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标题: 【古局重温】赵匡胤赌棋数华山 [打印本页]

作者: sdndsx 时间: 2018-3-4 16:49
标题: 【古局重温】赵匡胤赌棋数华山
本帖最后由 sdndsx 于 2018-3-4 18:15 编辑

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[DhtmlXQ_title]赵匡胤赌棋数华山01故事[/DhtmlXQ_title]
[DhtmlXQ_movelist]44433735434435324442303142463234464434364443363243463130464232314246[/DhtmlXQ_movelist]
[DhtmlXQ_firstnum]0[/DhtmlXQ_firstnum]
[DhtmlXQ_length]17[/DhtmlXQ_length]
[DhtmlXQ_open]A00 非常见开局[/DhtmlXQ_open]
[DhtmlXQ_class]残局[/DhtmlXQ_class]
[DhtmlXQ_red]陈稀夷[/DhtmlXQ_red]
[DhtmlXQ_redname]陈稀夷[/DhtmlXQ_redname]
[DhtmlXQ_black]赵匡胤[/DhtmlXQ_black]
[DhtmlXQ_blackname]赵匡胤[/DhtmlXQ_blackname]
[DhtmlXQ_result]和棋[/DhtmlXQ_result]
[DhtmlXQ_hits]109[/DhtmlXQ_hits]
[DhtmlXQ_sortid]11871020[/DhtmlXQ_sortid]
[DhtmlXQ_owner]o江湖棋侠o[/DhtmlXQ_owner]
[DhtmlXQ_oldowner]o江湖棋侠o[/DhtmlXQ_oldowner]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1]此着极易退车压马，即：车五退二，炮4退6，车五进三，马5退4，车五平六，马4进3，黑速胜[/DhtmlXQ_comment1]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2]等着，看红车动向，采取对策[/DhtmlXQ_comment2]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3]如退三必负[/DhtmlXQ_comment3]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6]诱着，以炮为铒，伏杀[/DhtmlXQ_comment6]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7]如走车五平六吃炮，将4平5，黑方胜定[/DhtmlXQ_comment7]
[DhtmlXQ_comment17]按古棋规，双方不变，循环不已，作和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment17]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0]“赵匡胤赌棋输华山”是流传于民间最广的象棋故事。当时任后周节度使的赵匡胤，一年到关西处理公务，途径华山脚下，听说当地有个叫陈稀夷（陈抟）的老人，是位象棋高手，便请陈与之对弈，并立下契约，以西岳华山为赌注。赵言必胜，负则愿将华山归陈。二人当即在树林中摆开棋局，对杀起来，结果赵匡胤一和一负。第一盘赵先走，他大刀阔斧，全力进攻，不时走出好棋。战至残局，赵匡胤剩下车马炮；而陈稀夷仅剩下一车。赵逐渐占了上风，以为必胜，岂知陈稀夷突出妙手，竟走出“单车孤帅战和车马炮”的妙局（陈执红棋，赵为黑方）。
如图形势，红方稍有错漏，立遭败绩。请看陈稀夷的妙着，红先：[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
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[DhtmlXQ_binit]9999999939999999469999999999999999999999309999474899339999999999[/DhtmlXQ_binit] [DhtmlXQ_title]赵匡胤赌棋数华山02棋例[/DhtmlXQ_title][DhtmlXQ_pver]130606[/DhtmlXQ_pver]
[DhtmlXQ_title]赵匡胤赌棋数华山02棋例[/DhtmlXQ_title]
[DhtmlXQ_movelist]464333344344343344433334[/DhtmlXQ_movelist]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_0]此局面双方子力悬殊：||红方只有1车||黑方却有车马炮||||红方艰难守和，只能依据棋例（循环局面）的判定：双方不变作和。||||双方都有闲着的循环棋步，不变作和，判定不难。||而难就难在：双方循环棋步没有闲着的判定。||||本帖就是绕不开的待判局面（子力位置可能稍有差异，但循环棋步的性质相同即可）。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_1]红方这步棋还不是循环棋步。可以不作判定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_1]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_2]待判局面出现了。||||杀。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_2]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_3]捉（无根黑炮）。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_3]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_4]杀！||不可以判定为闲！||||问：||为什么？||答：||续走马5退4||车五平六马4进3（双将）！杀！[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_4]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_5]捉（无根黑炮）。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_5]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_6]杀。||||红方长捉，黑方长杀。||双方不变作和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_6]
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[DhtmlXQ_title]赵匡胤赌棋数华山03误区1[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0_0]误区1[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_1]进入误区啦！[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_1]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_2]绝妙好棋！[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_2]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_4]将军！[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_4]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_6]吃掉黑车！不胜都难。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_6]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_18]黑胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_18]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_10]黑胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_10]
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[DhtmlXQ_title]赵匡胤赌棋数华山03误区2[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0_0]误区2[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_1]进入误区啦！[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_1]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_2]绝妙好棋！[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_2]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_3]只能走车。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_3]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_4]好棋！[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_4]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_6]双将！黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_6]
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[DhtmlXQ_title]赵匡胤赌棋数华山04步数[/DhtmlXQ_title]
[DhtmlXQ_movelist][/DhtmlXQ_movelist]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_0]学生我觉得这个局面存在单双步（不一定就对）。||1 红方先走可以和棋||2 黑方先走红方必败||||这里有个探讨之处：||红方只能走动车 1个子||黑方却有炮将两子可以走动||||按说，黑方应该有调整单双步的余地。实际上探讨着法却实现不了。这究竟是为什么？[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_0]
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[DhtmlXQ_title]赵匡胤赌棋数华山04步数1[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0_0]红方先走可和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_1]捉。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_1]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_2]闲。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_2]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_3]闲。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_3]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_4]闲。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_4]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_5]捉。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_5]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_6]杀。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_6]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_7]闲。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_7]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_8]闲。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_8]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_9]捉。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_9]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_10]杀。||||双方不变作和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_10]
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[DhtmlXQ_title]赵匡胤赌棋数华山04步数2[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0_0]原局黑先走必胜。||为了方便，我把红黑棋子倒置啦。也就是说，棋子倒置后的红先走，就是倒置前原局的黑先走。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_1]绝妙好棋！||另有一种走法，请看变着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_1]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_3]好棋！[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_3]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_5]双将！杀。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_5]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_1]也可以这样走。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_1]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_3]好棋！[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_3]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_5]双将。杀。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_5]
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[DhtmlXQ_movelist]464437364443363543423534424434334443333443443432444232334243333143463132464230314246313046423235424335344344[/DhtmlXQ_movelist][DhtmlXQ_move_0_5_1]434548383949476849593836595835054505365658485646485830400555465655566856[/DhtmlXQ_move_0_5_1][DhtmlXQ_move_0_3_2]444636314642473542323527[/DhtmlXQ_move_0_3_2]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0_0]时鑫原创秘诀：||||黑炮过河车过河，||车不别马不巡河。||炮不过河车必捉，||黑将护炮把马别。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_1]黑炮过河车过河，||||黑方过河炮，红方过河车。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_1]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_3]黑炮过河车过河，||||黑方过河炮，红方过河车。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_3]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_5]黑炮过河车过河，||||黑方过河炮，红方过河车。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_5]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_7]炮不过河车必捉，[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_7]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_9]炮不过河车必捉，[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_9]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_11]炮不过河车必捉，[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_11]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_13]炮不过河车必捉，[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_13]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_15]炮不过河车必捉，[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_15]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_17]黑将护炮把马别。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_17]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_19]炮不过河车必捉，[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_19]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_21]黑将护炮把马别。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_21]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_23]炮不过河车必捉，[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_23]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_25]黑炮过河车过河，[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_25]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0_27]黑炮过河车过河，||||和棋。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0_27]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_5]黑炮过河车过河，||车不别马不巡河。||||红车一定要过河才对！||巡河是要输棋的！[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_5]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_22]黑胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_22]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_3]黑炮过河车过河，||车不别马不巡河。||||红车一定要过河才对！||别马是要输棋的！[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_3]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_8]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_8]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_14]黑胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_14]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_14]黑胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_14]
[DhtmlXQ_comment5_10]黑胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment5_10]
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作者: 湖艓 时间: 2018-3-4 20:05
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0]时鑫原创秘诀：||||黑炮过河车过河，||车不别马不巡河。||炮不过河车必捉，||黑将护炮把马别。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1]黑炮过河车过河，||||黑方过河炮，红方过河车。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3]黑炮过河车过河，||||黑方过河炮，红方过河车。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_5]黑炮过河车过河，||||黑方过河炮，红方过河车。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_5]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_7]炮不过河车必捉，[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_7]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_9]炮不过河车必捉，[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_9]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_11]炮不过河车必捉，[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_11]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_13]炮不过河车必捉，[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_13]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_15]炮不过河车必捉，[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_15]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_17]黑将护炮把马别。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_17]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_19]炮不过河车必捉，[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_19]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_21]黑将护炮把马别。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_21]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_23]炮不过河车必捉，[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_23]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_25]黑炮过河车过河，[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_25]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_27]黑炮过河车过河，||||和棋。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_27]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_5]黑炮过河车过河，||车不别马不巡河。||||红车一定要过河才对！||巡河是要输棋的！[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_5]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_22]黑胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_22]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_3]黑炮过河车过河，||车不别马不巡河。||||红车一定要过河才对！||别马是要输棋的！[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_3]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_8]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_8]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_14]黑胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_14]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_14]黑胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_14]
[DhtmlXQ_comment5_10]黑胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment5_10]
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