“炼丹”之术越练越精--试谈古局“三仙炼丹的改写

承云医疾 · 发表于 2013-6-23 10:36:09

炼丹之术越练越精 --试谈古局“三仙炼丹”的改写高佩玉邢春波古局“三仙炼丹”首见于《适情雅趣》第477局（图一），红先和，然原谱仅一着。其实该局变化较微妙，在1988年蜀蓉棋艺出版社出版蒋权前辈领衔诠注的《适情雅趣》详加解析（图二）。 [DhtmlXQ] [DhtmlXQ_ver]www_dpxq_com[/DhtmlXQ_ver] [DhtmlXQ_init]500,350[/DhtmlXQ_init] [DhtmlXQ_binit]9999999959999999999999999971615199999930404199999999119999999948[/DhtmlXQ_binit] [DhtmlXQ_title]三仙炼丹（红先和）图一[/DhtmlXQ_title] [DhtmlXQ_result]红胜[/DhtmlXQ_result] [DhtmlXQ_type]实战中残局[/DhtmlXQ_type] [DhtmlXQ_firstnum]0[/DhtmlXQ_firstnum] [DhtmlXQ_movelist]7181[/DhtmlXQ_movelist] [/DhtmlXQ] [DhtmlXQ] [DhtmlXQ_ver]www_dpxq_com[/DhtmlXQ_ver] [DhtmlXQ_init]500,350[/DhtmlXQ_init] [DhtmlXQ_binit]9999999959999999999999999971615199999930404199999999119999999948[/DhtmlXQ_binit] [DhtmlXQ_title]三仙炼丹（红先和）图二蒋权等拟着[/DhtmlXQ_title] [DhtmlXQ_result]红胜[/DhtmlXQ_result] [DhtmlXQ_type]实战中残局[/DhtmlXQ_type] [DhtmlXQ_firstnum]0[/DhtmlXQ_firstnum] [DhtmlXQ_movelist]7181415281713041718140308171112171813031817131327181324281714132718152418171211171811114817114546160541451611411607041527060424160704140706040416070414270605241607011147060145461514252716154586070484959495818706018106050102050402024515024546160544449485242484944486070484470604252494844144849141049484150405052514849[/DhtmlXQ_movelist] [DhtmlXQ_move_0_9_1]7170212070602010605041505150105061513040[/DhtmlXQ_move_0_9_1][DhtmlXQ_comment1_18]黑胜[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_18][DhtmlXQ_comment25]谋和要着[/DhtmlXQ_comment25] [DhtmlXQ_move_0_45_2]6070425270605458607048495949581870601810607010404939524261514030[/DhtmlXQ_move_0_45_2][DhtmlXQ_comment2_60]黑胜[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_60] [DhtmlXQ_move_0_61_3]4959524261515414516114116160415259581151[/DhtmlXQ_move_0_61_3][DhtmlXQ_comment3_70]黑胜[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_70] [/DhtmlXQ] 在象棋艺术发展的漫长历史长河中，杨官璘老先生对此局深有青睐，1955年8月香港出版的《弈华新编》初集第7局（图三），他将图形作了改动，结论红先胜（另注：如二路黑卒改为黑象，则成正和。）其胜法颇多曲折，然走法经不起推敲，他在《象棋》创刊号作了自诠（图四），其红先和走法亦颇多精妙。 [DhtmlXQ] [DhtmlXQ_ver]www_dpxq_com[/DhtmlXQ_ver] [DhtmlXQ_init]500,350[/DhtmlXQ_init] [DhtmlXQ_binit]9999993759489999997899999999994199999999309999999999991828999938[/DhtmlXQ_binit] [DhtmlXQ_title]三仙炼丹（红先胜？）图三《弈华新编》初集第7局[/DhtmlXQ_title] [DhtmlXQ_result]红胜[/DhtmlXQ_result] [DhtmlXQ_type]实战中残局[/DhtmlXQ_type] [DhtmlXQ_firstnum]0[/DhtmlXQ_firstnum] [DhtmlXQ_movelist]5958180858570818574718084857081837481808787608187636180847370818363118084140304031710818717938485748404179494151374728384857[/DhtmlXQ_movelist] [/DhtmlXQ] [DhtmlXQ] [DhtmlXQ_ver]www_dpxq_com[/DhtmlXQ_ver] [DhtmlXQ_init]500,350[/DhtmlXQ_init] [DhtmlXQ_binit]9999993759489999997899999999994199999999309999999999991828999938[/DhtmlXQ_binit] [DhtmlXQ_title]三仙炼丹（红先和）图四刊《象棋》创刊号[/DhtmlXQ_title] [DhtmlXQ_result]红胜[/DhtmlXQ_result] [DhtmlXQ_type]实战中残局[/DhtmlXQ_type] [DhtmlXQ_firstnum]0[/DhtmlXQ_firstnum] [DhtmlXQ_movelist]5958282958593828595829195857192957472919485719293748291978751929753528384737182835312919414030403171192971792939483938395748282937384041[/DhtmlXQ_movelist] [/DhtmlXQ] 我们在撰写该文时，恰巧收到《陈罗平象棋人生录》，书中第574页“我在屯溪摆棋局”一文，对该局总结黑方守和要点：一，红炮如平至六路，黑方须及时在三，四路联卒；二，红炮如平至二路，黑卒须及时离开四路红方便无法取胜。 “文革”结束以后，1982年在《文化娱乐》第9期上刊登一则XX拟局之“四五运动”测验局（图五），富阳倪文高先生撰文刊民间油印本《排局漫谈》第2期给予批评“......与《三仙炼丹》相仿，而且连《三仙炼丹》的错误也承袭了来。”我们认为棋局“四五运动”创作态度存在问题，此风不可长！ [DhtmlXQ] [DhtmlXQ_ver]www_dpxq_com[/DhtmlXQ_ver] [DhtmlXQ_init]500,350[/DhtmlXQ_init] [DhtmlXQ_binit]9999995949489999996999999999994199999999309999999999991828999938[/DhtmlXQ_binit] [DhtmlXQ_title]四五运动（红先胜？）图五《文化娱乐》1982.第9期[/DhtmlXQ_title] [DhtmlXQ_result]红胜[/DhtmlXQ_result] [DhtmlXQ_type]实战中残局[/DhtmlXQ_type] [DhtmlXQ_firstnum]0[/DhtmlXQ_firstnum] [DhtmlXQ_movelist]69681808483708185948180849590818595818085857081857471808485708183748180868650818653518083531081847371808414030403161081861691808694940503747[/DhtmlXQ_movelist] [/DhtmlXQ] 裘望禹老师用实际行动给予棋局“四五运动”作者以规劝，创作了《右象炼丹》（图六）刊登在大昌油印本《陶情弈趣》第3期，然现在经过“华工论坛”棋友讨论，该局红先胜走法不能成立，结论红先和。 [DhtmlXQ] [DhtmlXQ_ver]www_dpxq_com[/DhtmlXQ_ver] [DhtmlXQ_init]500,350[/DhtmlXQ_init] [DhtmlXQ_binit]9999993949489999999959999999990299999999429982999999999999992838[/DhtmlXQ_binit] [DhtmlXQ_title]右象练丹（红先胜？）图六刊《陶情弈趣3》裘望禹 .[/DhtmlXQ_title] [DhtmlXQ_red]象棋巫师测试团队[/DhtmlXQ_red] [DhtmlXQ_black]象棋巫师测试团队[/DhtmlXQ_black] [DhtmlXQ_result]红胜[/DhtmlXQ_result] [DhtmlXQ_type]实战中残局[/DhtmlXQ_type] [DhtmlXQ_firstnum]0[/DhtmlXQ_firstnum] [DhtmlXQ_movelist]595882640212423212223231495964825878826459586482483782643948648258578264574764824857826437486482787282647232644247374224222131303233240233310224212030403171244220304041717942247949415130402442494251414272414072794041794941513747[/DhtmlXQ_movelist] [DhtmlXQ_comment57]红胜[/DhtmlXQ_comment57] [DhtmlXQ_comment0]这是裘望禹老师早年作品，《陶3》[/DhtmlXQ_comment0] [DhtmlXQ_move_0_28_1]2818[/DhtmlXQ_move_0_28_1][DhtmlXQ_comment1_28]及时平卒，谋和要着！[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_28] [/DhtmlXQ] 1996年4月蜀蓉棋艺出版社裘望禹个人排局专集《少子百局谱》问世，书中第15局“三仙成丹”（图七）另布新阵，给予这个题材赋予新的生命！因而我们认为，裘望禹老师已经发现《右象炼丹》存在问题，故另外重新拟出新局！而笔者之一高佩玉在整理裘望禹老师旧作时不知情，将错局发帖，引起论坛讨论热烈！ [DhtmlXQ] [DhtmlXQ_ver]www_dpxq_com[/DhtmlXQ_ver] [DhtmlXQ_init]500,350[/DhtmlXQ_init] [DhtmlXQ_binit]9999999949486999999959999999996299999999429999999999999999182838[/DhtmlXQ_binit] [DhtmlXQ_title]三仙成丹（红先胜）图七刊《少子百局谱第15局》裘望禹 .[/DhtmlXQ_title] [DhtmlXQ_red]象棋巫师测试团队[/DhtmlXQ_red] [DhtmlXQ_black]象棋巫师测试团队[/DhtmlXQ_black] [DhtmlXQ_result]红胜[/DhtmlXQ_result] [DhtmlXQ_type]实战中残局[/DhtmlXQ_type] [DhtmlXQ_firstnum]0[/DhtmlXQ_firstnum] [DhtmlXQ_movelist]6252424169471808483708185954180849590818595818085857081847251808250708185404383937483929043428384837382834332919334328385747192937482919485741315242192957482919433319293332291948591929473738285948291942413130323119294140304031712919717919297949405037472838485729394959[/DhtmlXQ_movelist] [DhtmlXQ_move_0_20_1]282904343828343329193343[/DhtmlXQ_move_0_20_1][DhtmlXQ_comment1_25]下同正着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_25] [DhtmlXQ_move_0_20_2]1819043419093444091957472818374819294443291948574131524219295748291943331929333229194859[/DhtmlXQ_move_0_20_2][DhtmlXQ_comment2_41]下同正着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_41][DhtmlXQ_comment27]必要停着！[/DhtmlXQ_comment27] [/DhtmlXQ] 《右象炼丹》在“论坛”发帖后，一石激起千层浪，众多棋友纷纷参与讨论，引起极大兴趣。笔者之一邢春波经过数次修改，如（图八），我们把该局名为《移象炼丹》。 [DhtmlXQ] [DhtmlXQ_ver]www_dpxq_com[/DhtmlXQ_ver] [DhtmlXQ_init]500,350[/DhtmlXQ_init] [DhtmlXQ_binit]9999993949489999994799029999999999992099429999999999992838999999[/DhtmlXQ_binit] [DhtmlXQ_title]移象练丹（红先胜）图八邢春波改写.[/DhtmlXQ_title] [DhtmlXQ_result]未知[/DhtmlXQ_result] [DhtmlXQ_movelist]021242324707323148373130122230310703200203130220495920025958022058572002574728183948182848572818221202201333182837483132122232314737200233320224222131303233240233310224212030403171244220304041717942647949415130406442494251414272414072794041794941513747[/DhtmlXQ_movelist] [DhtmlXQ_move_0_30_1]28184737382833363132122232313632200237470224483724424748[/DhtmlXQ_move_0_30_1] [DhtmlXQ_move_1_32_2]1828333231303231[/DhtmlXQ_move_1_32_2] [DhtmlXQ_move_0_30_3]31304737204233314264122264422232[/DhtmlXQ_move_0_30_3] [DhtmlXQ_move_3_32_4]3031333231303231[/DhtmlXQ_move_3_32_4] [DhtmlXQ_move_0_28_5]38284748[/DhtmlXQ_move_0_28_5] [DhtmlXQ_move_0_4_6]324249592829595829394837394907064241063638393646[/DhtmlXQ_move_0_4_6] [DhtmlXQ_move_6_10_7]4241070639490636382836462838122220022232[/DhtmlXQ_move_6_10_7] [DhtmlXQ_move_7_12_8]20420636[/DhtmlXQ_move_7_12_8] [DhtmlXQ_move_0_4_9]38394959283848373242070639495958424106463828122228382232382846762838767838393748200278790224798924024839493958590224893924023933022459582402331302201311204258484151324251504241[/DhtmlXQ_move_0_4_9] [DhtmlXQ_move_9_24_10]2042483949395848[/DhtmlXQ_move_9_24_10] [DhtmlXQ_move_0_2_11]424148374131477728187772182812222818495918285958281858571828574728183948182848572818728218288232313037483031473720022221313032310224212030403171[/DhtmlXQ_move_0_2_11] [DhtmlXQ_move_11_28_12]281847373828323120022232[/DhtmlXQ_move_11_28_12] [DhtmlXQ_comment33]改走炮六进一也可取胜[/DhtmlXQ_comment33] [DhtmlXQ_comment63]红胜[/DhtmlXQ_comment63] [DhtmlXQ_comment1_43]红胜定[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_43] [DhtmlXQ_comment2_35]红胜定[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_35] [DhtmlXQ_comment3_37]红胜定[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_37] [DhtmlXQ_comment5_29]红胜[/DhtmlXQ_comment5_29] [DhtmlXQ_comment7_19]红胜定[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_19] [DhtmlXQ_comment8_13]得卒红胜[/DhtmlXQ_comment8_13] [DhtmlXQ_comment9_4]以下黑方还有机会能走出此变，红皆能用此种方法取胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment9_4] [DhtmlXQ_comment10_27]红胜[/DhtmlXQ_comment10_27] [DhtmlXQ_comment11_37]红胜定[/DhtmlXQ_comment11_37] [DhtmlXQ_comment12_33]红胜定[/DhtmlXQ_comment12_33] [DhtmlXQ_type]实战中残局[/DhtmlXQ_type] [DhtmlXQ_firstnum]0[/DhtmlXQ_firstnum] [DhtmlXQ_move_9_42_13]41403231[/DhtmlXQ_move_9_42_13] [DhtmlXQ_comment13_43]红胜[/DhtmlXQ_comment13_43] [DhtmlXQ_comment9_47]红胜[/DhtmlXQ_comment9_47] [/DhtmlXQ] 《右象炼丹》错局发帖，可谓是“抛砖引玉”！《移象炼丹》改写是成功的，着法紧凑，内容有新意，棋局无论在深度和高度方面均有建树，真可谓“炼丹之术，越练越精”！（本文写成，我们向“华工论坛”棋友道一声谢谢！）（邢友发来信息：图8第2回合黑2变的第5回合黑1变前卒平5变化可删去。）

迟暮寒士 · 发表于 2013-6-23 12:24:14

第5步红误走兵二进一，黑不应立即走炮3退1，应走炮3平2等一步。末尾黑方没有立即士5退6吃底兵，导致三红兵全部落底，是新变。

聨吟客 · 发表于 2013-6-23 12:50:17

29回合進帥走閑即可

承云医疾 · 发表于 2013-6-26 12:45:41

文章有更新！

承云医疾 · 发表于 2013-6-26 12:47:24

第5步红误走兵二进一，黑不应立即走炮3退1，应走炮3平2等一步。末尾黑方没有立即士5退6吃底兵，导致三红兵 ...[/quote] 文章有更新！

bh3328 · 发表于 2013-6-26 23:49:51

好好研究一下，很受启发。

承云医疾 · 发表于 2013-6-27 06:37:06

《炼丹......〉〉全文发完！

一招惊心 · 发表于 2013-6-27 10:56:03

好酒需慢慢品尝

zhaodi · 发表于 2015-1-4 23:27:47

再炼金丹

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[DhtmlXQ_title]散仙炼丹（红先胜）[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[排局杂谈] “炼丹”之术越练越精--试谈古局“三仙炼丹的改写